Dab tsi yog cov yam ntxwv ntawm kub sensors?

Kub sensors yog cov cuab yeej uas ntsuas qhov kub thiab txias thiab siv dav hauv kev lag luam xws li kev lag luam thiab kev ua liaj ua teb, kev tshawb fawb tshawb fawb, thiab lub neej txhua hnub. Lawv muaj ntau hom thiab tab tom loj hlob sai. Kub sensors feem ntau muab faib ua ob pawg: hu rau hom thiab tsis sib cuag. Hom kev tiv tauj yog hais txog lub sensor ncaj qha hu rau cov khoom ntsuas rau kev ntsuas kub, uas yog daim ntawv qhia kev ntsuas kub. Hom tsis sib cuag yog hais txog kev ntsuas ntawm cov hluav taws xob infrared tawm los ntawm cov khoom los ntsuas qhov kub ntawm cov khoom, Telemetry tuaj yeem ua tau, uas tsis tuaj yeem ua tiav los ntawm kev sib cuag. Kev sib cuag kub sensors muaj xws li thermocouples, thermistor, platinum resistors, thiab lwm yam. Lawv siv cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov thermoelectric electromotive quab yuam los yog tsis kam tsim los ntawm lawv los ntsuas qhov kub ntawm cov khoom nrog kub hloov. Lawv tau siv dav hauv cov khoom siv hauv tsev, tsheb, nkoj, khoom siv tswj, kev ntsuas kev lag luam, khoom siv sib txuas lus, thiab lwm yam.
Tsis tas li ntawd, muaj qee qhov tshiab tsim sensors, xws li semiconductor integrated sensors uas siv qhov kub ntawm qhov tam sim no / voltage yam ntxwv ntawm semiconductor PN junctions; Fiber optic sensors uas siv cov yam ntxwv propagation ntawm optical fibers sib txawv nrog kub los yog semiconductors; Sensors uas siv cov zaus oscillation ntawm elastic nto nthwv dej thiab oscillators sib txawv nrog kub; NQR sensors uas siv qhov kub thiab txias nyob ntawm oscillation zaus ntawm nuclear quadruple resonance; Muaj cov ntsuas kub sib nqus uas siv cov kev hloov pauv sib nqus nyob ze ntawm Curie qhov kub thiab txias, nrog rau cov sensors uas siv cov kua siv lead ua kua lossis xim xim hloov nrog kub. Cov txheej txheem tsis sib cuag ntsuas qhov kub ntawm cov khoom los ntawm kev kuaj xyuas cov hluav taws xob infrared hauv lub teeb sensors. Muaj quantum type sensors uas siv semiconductors nqus lub teeb thiab ua rau electron tsiv teb tsaws, thiab thermal hom sensors nqus lub teeb thiab ua rau kub hloov. Tsis sib cuag sensors yog dav siv nyob rau hauv kev sib cuag kub sensors Radiation tus pas ntsuas kub, tswb ntaus ntawv, qhua ceeb toom ntaus ntawv, hluav taws kub tswb, tsis siv neeg qhov rooj, roj analyzer, spectrophotometer, nrhiav tau kev pab, thiab lwm yam